Hallo,
Na 2 dagen googlen heb ik nog steeds het volgende probleem.
Sorry, voor het lange verhaal...maar dan heb je alle info tenminste.
Ik wil mail die naar mijn root wordt gestuurd wordt geforward naar mijn chello account. Hiervoor heb ik een alias aangemaakt. Deze werkt goed.
Mijn Linux bak heet: garfield.
Ook heb ik mijn sendmail.mc aangepast, zie hieronder. (Ja, ik maak ook een nieuwe sendmail.cf)
Echter alhoewel er nu wel een email naar mijn chello account gaat krijg ik de volgende melding:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
----- The following addresses had permanent fatal errors -----
<xxxxxx.yyyyyy@chello.nl>
(reason: 553 garfield.chello.nl does not exist)
----- Transcript of session follows -----
... while talking to mail.chello.nl.:
>>> MAIL From:<root@garfield> SIZE=313
<<< 553 garfield.chello.nl does not exist
501 5.6.0 Data format error
Reporting-MTA: dns; garfield
Received-From-MTA: DNS; Home
Arrival-Date: Tue, 22 Jun 2004 23:51:36 +0200
Final-Recipient: RFC822; xxxxx.yyyyy@chello.nl
Action: failed
Status: 5.1.3
Diagnostic-Code: SMTP; 553 garfield.chello.nl does not exist
Last-Attempt-Date: Tue, 22 Jun 2004 23:51:44 +0200
bijlage downloaden: attachment21
van: root <root@garfield> []
datum: 2004/06/22 di PM 11:51:35 CEST
aan: xxxxxx.yyyyyy@chello.nl
onderwerp: testt
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Een test met 'mail -v root' laat het volgende zien:
WARNING: local host name (garfield) is not qualified; fix $j in config file
root... Connecting to [127.0.0.1] via relay...
220 garfield ESMTP Sendmail 8.12.11/8.12.11; Tue, 22 Jun 2004 21:54:13 +0200
>>> EHLO garfield
250-garfield Hello Home [127.0.0.1], pleased to meet you
250-ENHANCEDSTATUSCODES
250-PIPELINING
250-8BITMIME
250-SIZE
250-DSN
250-ETRN
250-AUTH DIGEST-MD5 CRAM-MD5
250-DELIVERBY
250 HELP
>>> MAIL From:<root@garfield> SIZE=29 AUTH=root@garfield
250 2.1.0 <root@garfield>... Sender ok
>>> RCPT To:<root@garfield>
>>> DATA
250 2.1.5 <root@garfield>... Recipient ok
354 Enter mail, end with "." on a line by itself
>>> .
250 2.0.0 i5MJsDVI022164 Message accepted for delivery
root... Sent (i5MJsDVI022164 Message accepted for delivery)
Closing connection to [127.0.0.1]
>>> QUIT
221 2.0.0 garfield closing connection
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LET OP: Dit probleem doet zich NIET voor als ik als user ingelogd ben op mijn linux bak, dus alleen als ROOT ingelogd gaat het fout.
1. Wat ik dus niet snap iswaarom hij 'garfield.chello.nl' wil gebruiken !!!!
2. Als het fout gaat, waarom stuurt hij de foutmelding naar mijn chello account !!!!
Enfin, ik snap het niet meer, waarschijnlijk zie ik iets triviaals over het hoofd. Dus een paar tips zijn welkom.
Gr.
Alfred.
------------- NU DAN MIJN MC file -----
Ja, ik weet incl. alle commentaar regels, maar dan is er tenminset
niemand die denk dat ik iets ben vergeten...
--------------------------------------------------
divert(-1)dnl
dnl # This is the sendmail macro config file for m4. If you make changes to
dnl # /etc/mail/sendmail.mc, you will need to regenerate the
dnl # /etc/mail/sendmail.cf file by confirming that the sendmail-cf package is
dnl # installed and then performing a
dnl #
dnl # make -C /etc/mail
dnl #
include(`/usr/share/sendmail-cf/m4/cf.m4')dnl
VERSIONID(`setup for Red Hat Linux')dnl
OSTYPE(`linux')dnl
dnl #
dnl # Uncomment and edit the following line if your outgoing mail needs to
dnl # be sent out through an external mail server:
dnl #
define(`SMART_HOST',`mail.chello.nl')dnl
dnl #
define(`confDEF_USER_ID',``8:12'')dnl
define(`confTRUSTED_USER', `smmsp')dnl
dnl define(`confAUTO_REBUILD')dnl
define(`confTO_CONNECT', `1m')dnl
define(`confTRY_NULL_MX_LIST',true)dnl
define(`confDONT_PROBE_INTERFACES',true)dnl
define(`PROCMAIL_MAILER_PATH',`/usr/bin/procmail')dnl
define(`ALIAS_FILE', `/etc/aliases')dnl
dnl define(`STATUS_FILE', `/etc/mail/statistics')dnl
define(`UUCP_MAILER_MAX', `2000000')dnl
define(`confUSERDB_SPEC', `/etc/mail/userdb.db')dnl
define(`confPRIVACY_FLAGS', `authwarnings,novrfy,noexpn,restrictqrun')dnl
define(`confAUTH_OPTIONS', `A')dnl
dnl #
dnl # The following allows relaying if the user authenticates, and disallows
dnl # plaintext authentication (PLAIN/LOGIN) on non-TLS links
dnl #
dnl define(`confAUTH_OPTIONS', `A p')dnl
dnl #
dnl # PLAIN is the preferred plaintext authentication method and used by
dnl # Mozilla Mail and Evolution, though Outlook Express and other MUAs do
dnl # use LOGIN. Other mechanisms should be used if the connection is not
dnl # guaranteed secure.
dnl #
dnl TRUST_AUTH_MECH(`EXTERNAL DIGEST-MD5 CRAM-MD5 LOGIN PLAIN')dnl
dnl define(`confAUTH_MECHANISMS', `EXTERNAL GSSAPI DIGEST-MD5 CRAM-MD5 LOGIN PLAIN')dnl
dnl #
dnl # Rudimentary information on creating certificates for sendmail TLS:
dnl # make -C /usr/share/ssl/certs usage
dnl #
dnl define(`confCACERT_PATH',`/usr/share/ssl/certs')
dnl define(`confCACERT',`/usr/share/ssl/certs/ca-bundle.crt')
dnl define(`confSERVER_CERT',`/usr/share/ssl/certs/sendmail.pem')
dnl define(`confSERVER_KEY',`/usr/share/ssl/certs/sendmail.pem')
dnl #
dnl # This allows sendmail to use a keyfile that is shared with OpenLDAP's
dnl # slapd, which requires the file to be readble by group ldap
dnl #
dnl define(`confDONT_BLAME_SENDMAIL',`groupreadablekeyfile')dnl
dnl #
dnl define(`confTO_QUEUEWARN', `4h')dnl
dnl define(`confTO_QUEUERETURN', `5d')dnl
dnl define(`confQUEUE_LA', `12')dnl
dnl define(`confREFUSE_LA', `18')dnl
define(`confTO_IDENT', `0')dnl
dnl FEATURE(delay_checks)dnl
FEATURE(`no_default_msa',`dnl')dnl
FEATURE(`smrsh',`/usr/sbin/smrsh')dnl
FEATURE(`mailertable',`hash -o /etc/mail/mailertable.db')dnl
FEATURE(`virtusertable',`hash -o /etc/mail/virtusertable.db')dnl
FEATURE(redirect)dnl
dnl FEATURE(always_add_domain)dnl
FEATURE(use_cw_file)dnl
FEATURE(use_ct_file)dnl
dnl #
dnl # The -t option will retry delivery if e.g. the user runs over his quota.
dnl #
FEATURE(local_procmail,`',`procmail -t -Y -a $h -d $u')dnl
FEATURE(`access_db',`hash -T<TMPF> -o /etc/mail/access.db')dnl
FEATURE(`blacklist_recipients')dnl
EXPOSED_USER(`root')dnl
dnl #
dnl # The following causes sendmail to only listen on the IPv4 loopback address
dnl # 127.0.0.1 and not on any other network devices. Remove the loopback
dnl # address restriction to accept email from the internet or intranet.
dnl #
DAEMON_OPTIONS(`Port=smtp,Addr=127.0.0.1, Name=MTA')dnl
dnl #
dnl # The following causes sendmail to additionally listen to port 587 for
dnl # mail from MUAs that authenticate. Roaming users who can't reach their
dnl # preferred sendmail daemon due to port 25 being blocked or redirected find
dnl # this useful.
dnl #
dnl DAEMON_OPTIONS(`Port=submission, Name=MSA, M=Ea')dnl
dnl #
dnl # The following causes sendmail to additionally listen to port 465, but
dnl # starting immediately in TLS mode upon connecting. Port 25 or 587 followed
dnl # by STARTTLS is preferred, but roaming clients using Outlook Express can't
dnl # do STARTTLS on ports other than 25. Mozilla Mail can ONLY use STARTTLS
dnl # and doesn't support the deprecated smtps; Evolution <1.1.1 uses smtps
dnl # when SSL is enabled-- STARTTLS support is available in version 1.1.1.
dnl #
dnl # For this to work your OpenSSL certificates must be configured.
dnl #
dnl DAEMON_OPTIONS(`Port=smtps, Name=TLSMTA, M=s')dnl
dnl #
dnl # The following causes sendmail to additionally listen on the IPv6 loopback
dnl # device. Remove the loopback address restriction listen to the network.
dnl #
dnl # NOTE: binding both IPv4 and IPv6 daemon to the same port requires
dnl # a kernel patch
dnl #
dnl DAEMON_OPTIONS(`port=smtp,Addr=::1, Name=MTA-v6, Family=inet6')dnl
dnl #
dnl # We strongly recommend not accepting unresolvable domains if you want to
dnl # protect yourself from spam. However, the laptop and users on computers
dnl # that do not have 24x7 DNS do need this.
dnl #
FEATURE(`accept_unresolvable_domains')dnl
dnl #
dnl FEATURE(`relay_based_on_MX')dnl
dnl #
dnl # Also accept email sent to "localhost.localdomain" as local email.
dnl #
LOCAL_DOMAIN(`localhost.localdomain')dnl
dnl #
dnl # The following example makes mail from this host and any additional
dnl # specified domains appear to be sent from mydomain.com
dnl #
MASQUERADE_AS(mail.chello.nl)dnl
FEATURE(allmasquerade)dnl
dnl #
dnl # masquerade not just the headers, but the envelope as wellILER(smtp)
dnl #
FEATURE(masquerade_envelope)dnl
dnl FEATURE(genericstable, hash -o /etc/mail/genericstable)dnl
dnl GENERICS_DOMAIN_FILE(/etc/mail/genericsdomain)dnl
dnl #
dnl # masquerade not just @mydomainalias.com, but @*.mydomainalias.com as well
dnl #
FEATURE(masquerade_entire_domain)dnl
dnl #
MASQUERADE_DOMAIN(localhost)dnl
dnl MASQUERADE_DOMAIN(localhost.localdomain)dnl
dnl MASQUERADE_DOMAIN(mydomainalias.com)dnl
dnl MASQUERADE_DOMAIN(mydomain.lan)dnl
MAILER(smtp)dnl
MAILER(procmail)dnl
MAILER(local)
Na 2 dagen googlen heb ik nog steeds het volgende probleem.
Sorry, voor het lange verhaal...maar dan heb je alle info tenminste.
Ik wil mail die naar mijn root wordt gestuurd wordt geforward naar mijn chello account. Hiervoor heb ik een alias aangemaakt. Deze werkt goed.
Mijn Linux bak heet: garfield.
Ook heb ik mijn sendmail.mc aangepast, zie hieronder. (Ja, ik maak ook een nieuwe sendmail.cf)
Echter alhoewel er nu wel een email naar mijn chello account gaat krijg ik de volgende melding:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
----- The following addresses had permanent fatal errors -----
<xxxxxx.yyyyyy@chello.nl>
(reason: 553 garfield.chello.nl does not exist)
----- Transcript of session follows -----
... while talking to mail.chello.nl.:
>>> MAIL From:<root@garfield> SIZE=313
<<< 553 garfield.chello.nl does not exist
501 5.6.0 Data format error
Reporting-MTA: dns; garfield
Received-From-MTA: DNS; Home
Arrival-Date: Tue, 22 Jun 2004 23:51:36 +0200
Final-Recipient: RFC822; xxxxx.yyyyy@chello.nl
Action: failed
Status: 5.1.3
Diagnostic-Code: SMTP; 553 garfield.chello.nl does not exist
Last-Attempt-Date: Tue, 22 Jun 2004 23:51:44 +0200
bijlage downloaden: attachment21
van: root <root@garfield> []
datum: 2004/06/22 di PM 11:51:35 CEST
aan: xxxxxx.yyyyyy@chello.nl
onderwerp: testt
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Een test met 'mail -v root' laat het volgende zien:
WARNING: local host name (garfield) is not qualified; fix $j in config file
root... Connecting to [127.0.0.1] via relay...
220 garfield ESMTP Sendmail 8.12.11/8.12.11; Tue, 22 Jun 2004 21:54:13 +0200
>>> EHLO garfield
250-garfield Hello Home [127.0.0.1], pleased to meet you
250-ENHANCEDSTATUSCODES
250-PIPELINING
250-8BITMIME
250-SIZE
250-DSN
250-ETRN
250-AUTH DIGEST-MD5 CRAM-MD5
250-DELIVERBY
250 HELP
>>> MAIL From:<root@garfield> SIZE=29 AUTH=root@garfield
250 2.1.0 <root@garfield>... Sender ok
>>> RCPT To:<root@garfield>
>>> DATA
250 2.1.5 <root@garfield>... Recipient ok
354 Enter mail, end with "." on a line by itself
>>> .
250 2.0.0 i5MJsDVI022164 Message accepted for delivery
root... Sent (i5MJsDVI022164 Message accepted for delivery)
Closing connection to [127.0.0.1]
>>> QUIT
221 2.0.0 garfield closing connection
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LET OP: Dit probleem doet zich NIET voor als ik als user ingelogd ben op mijn linux bak, dus alleen als ROOT ingelogd gaat het fout.
1. Wat ik dus niet snap iswaarom hij 'garfield.chello.nl' wil gebruiken !!!!
2. Als het fout gaat, waarom stuurt hij de foutmelding naar mijn chello account !!!!
Enfin, ik snap het niet meer, waarschijnlijk zie ik iets triviaals over het hoofd. Dus een paar tips zijn welkom.
Gr.
Alfred.
------------- NU DAN MIJN MC file -----
Ja, ik weet incl. alle commentaar regels, maar dan is er tenminset
niemand die denk dat ik iets ben vergeten...
--------------------------------------------------
divert(-1)dnl
dnl # This is the sendmail macro config file for m4. If you make changes to
dnl # /etc/mail/sendmail.mc, you will need to regenerate the
dnl # /etc/mail/sendmail.cf file by confirming that the sendmail-cf package is
dnl # installed and then performing a
dnl #
dnl # make -C /etc/mail
dnl #
include(`/usr/share/sendmail-cf/m4/cf.m4')dnl
VERSIONID(`setup for Red Hat Linux')dnl
OSTYPE(`linux')dnl
dnl #
dnl # Uncomment and edit the following line if your outgoing mail needs to
dnl # be sent out through an external mail server:
dnl #
define(`SMART_HOST',`mail.chello.nl')dnl
dnl #
define(`confDEF_USER_ID',``8:12'')dnl
define(`confTRUSTED_USER', `smmsp')dnl
dnl define(`confAUTO_REBUILD')dnl
define(`confTO_CONNECT', `1m')dnl
define(`confTRY_NULL_MX_LIST',true)dnl
define(`confDONT_PROBE_INTERFACES',true)dnl
define(`PROCMAIL_MAILER_PATH',`/usr/bin/procmail')dnl
define(`ALIAS_FILE', `/etc/aliases')dnl
dnl define(`STATUS_FILE', `/etc/mail/statistics')dnl
define(`UUCP_MAILER_MAX', `2000000')dnl
define(`confUSERDB_SPEC', `/etc/mail/userdb.db')dnl
define(`confPRIVACY_FLAGS', `authwarnings,novrfy,noexpn,restrictqrun')dnl
define(`confAUTH_OPTIONS', `A')dnl
dnl #
dnl # The following allows relaying if the user authenticates, and disallows
dnl # plaintext authentication (PLAIN/LOGIN) on non-TLS links
dnl #
dnl define(`confAUTH_OPTIONS', `A p')dnl
dnl #
dnl # PLAIN is the preferred plaintext authentication method and used by
dnl # Mozilla Mail and Evolution, though Outlook Express and other MUAs do
dnl # use LOGIN. Other mechanisms should be used if the connection is not
dnl # guaranteed secure.
dnl #
dnl TRUST_AUTH_MECH(`EXTERNAL DIGEST-MD5 CRAM-MD5 LOGIN PLAIN')dnl
dnl define(`confAUTH_MECHANISMS', `EXTERNAL GSSAPI DIGEST-MD5 CRAM-MD5 LOGIN PLAIN')dnl
dnl #
dnl # Rudimentary information on creating certificates for sendmail TLS:
dnl # make -C /usr/share/ssl/certs usage
dnl #
dnl define(`confCACERT_PATH',`/usr/share/ssl/certs')
dnl define(`confCACERT',`/usr/share/ssl/certs/ca-bundle.crt')
dnl define(`confSERVER_CERT',`/usr/share/ssl/certs/sendmail.pem')
dnl define(`confSERVER_KEY',`/usr/share/ssl/certs/sendmail.pem')
dnl #
dnl # This allows sendmail to use a keyfile that is shared with OpenLDAP's
dnl # slapd, which requires the file to be readble by group ldap
dnl #
dnl define(`confDONT_BLAME_SENDMAIL',`groupreadablekeyfile')dnl
dnl #
dnl define(`confTO_QUEUEWARN', `4h')dnl
dnl define(`confTO_QUEUERETURN', `5d')dnl
dnl define(`confQUEUE_LA', `12')dnl
dnl define(`confREFUSE_LA', `18')dnl
define(`confTO_IDENT', `0')dnl
dnl FEATURE(delay_checks)dnl
FEATURE(`no_default_msa',`dnl')dnl
FEATURE(`smrsh',`/usr/sbin/smrsh')dnl
FEATURE(`mailertable',`hash -o /etc/mail/mailertable.db')dnl
FEATURE(`virtusertable',`hash -o /etc/mail/virtusertable.db')dnl
FEATURE(redirect)dnl
dnl FEATURE(always_add_domain)dnl
FEATURE(use_cw_file)dnl
FEATURE(use_ct_file)dnl
dnl #
dnl # The -t option will retry delivery if e.g. the user runs over his quota.
dnl #
FEATURE(local_procmail,`',`procmail -t -Y -a $h -d $u')dnl
FEATURE(`access_db',`hash -T<TMPF> -o /etc/mail/access.db')dnl
FEATURE(`blacklist_recipients')dnl
EXPOSED_USER(`root')dnl
dnl #
dnl # The following causes sendmail to only listen on the IPv4 loopback address
dnl # 127.0.0.1 and not on any other network devices. Remove the loopback
dnl # address restriction to accept email from the internet or intranet.
dnl #
DAEMON_OPTIONS(`Port=smtp,Addr=127.0.0.1, Name=MTA')dnl
dnl #
dnl # The following causes sendmail to additionally listen to port 587 for
dnl # mail from MUAs that authenticate. Roaming users who can't reach their
dnl # preferred sendmail daemon due to port 25 being blocked or redirected find
dnl # this useful.
dnl #
dnl DAEMON_OPTIONS(`Port=submission, Name=MSA, M=Ea')dnl
dnl #
dnl # The following causes sendmail to additionally listen to port 465, but
dnl # starting immediately in TLS mode upon connecting. Port 25 or 587 followed
dnl # by STARTTLS is preferred, but roaming clients using Outlook Express can't
dnl # do STARTTLS on ports other than 25. Mozilla Mail can ONLY use STARTTLS
dnl # and doesn't support the deprecated smtps; Evolution <1.1.1 uses smtps
dnl # when SSL is enabled-- STARTTLS support is available in version 1.1.1.
dnl #
dnl # For this to work your OpenSSL certificates must be configured.
dnl #
dnl DAEMON_OPTIONS(`Port=smtps, Name=TLSMTA, M=s')dnl
dnl #
dnl # The following causes sendmail to additionally listen on the IPv6 loopback
dnl # device. Remove the loopback address restriction listen to the network.
dnl #
dnl # NOTE: binding both IPv4 and IPv6 daemon to the same port requires
dnl # a kernel patch
dnl #
dnl DAEMON_OPTIONS(`port=smtp,Addr=::1, Name=MTA-v6, Family=inet6')dnl
dnl #
dnl # We strongly recommend not accepting unresolvable domains if you want to
dnl # protect yourself from spam. However, the laptop and users on computers
dnl # that do not have 24x7 DNS do need this.
dnl #
FEATURE(`accept_unresolvable_domains')dnl
dnl #
dnl FEATURE(`relay_based_on_MX')dnl
dnl #
dnl # Also accept email sent to "localhost.localdomain" as local email.
dnl #
LOCAL_DOMAIN(`localhost.localdomain')dnl
dnl #
dnl # The following example makes mail from this host and any additional
dnl # specified domains appear to be sent from mydomain.com
dnl #
MASQUERADE_AS(mail.chello.nl)dnl
FEATURE(allmasquerade)dnl
dnl #
dnl # masquerade not just the headers, but the envelope as wellILER(smtp)
dnl #
FEATURE(masquerade_envelope)dnl
dnl FEATURE(genericstable, hash -o /etc/mail/genericstable)dnl
dnl GENERICS_DOMAIN_FILE(/etc/mail/genericsdomain)dnl
dnl #
dnl # masquerade not just @mydomainalias.com, but @*.mydomainalias.com as well
dnl #
FEATURE(masquerade_entire_domain)dnl
dnl #
MASQUERADE_DOMAIN(localhost)dnl
dnl MASQUERADE_DOMAIN(localhost.localdomain)dnl
dnl MASQUERADE_DOMAIN(mydomainalias.com)dnl
dnl MASQUERADE_DOMAIN(mydomain.lan)dnl
MAILER(smtp)dnl
MAILER(procmail)dnl
MAILER(local)
