Op dinsdag 19 februari 2002 17:31 schreef Mark het volgende:
In je sendmail.cf (meestal in /etc of /etc/mail) ga je op zoek naar optie DS (Smart relay host). Hierachter zet je het ip adres (of hostnaam) van je echte SMTP server.
Vergeet niet om hierna sendmail te herstarten. Verder moet je linux host natuurlijk ook autorisatie hebben om die SMTP server te gebruiken.
Ik heb de DS nu ingesteld op de smtp server maar nog werkt het niet. Er wordt geen eens mail meer verstuurd wel is het nog heel erg langzaam als een formulier gesubmit wordt op de website. Ik denk dat het misschien handig is om mijn config hier neer te zetten. Misschien ziet een van jullie er iets in.
# Generated by linuxconf 1.26
# This file is built out of files in /usr/lib/linuxconf/mailconf
# If you want to do manual modifications to one file
# do not modify files in /usr/lib/linuxconf/mailconf, instead
# copy the file in /etc/mail/mailconf/
# and do the modification there.
# Linuxconf will use your file from now on.
# It will even find out that the sendmail.cf
# must be rebuilt.
# If you feel that your enhancements are of general use
# please, submit those to me for inclusion in Linuxconf
# as a standard feature.
# linuxconf was written by Jacques Gelinas
# jacques@solucorp.qc.ca
#
# Copyright (c) 1983 Eric P. Allman
# Copyright (c) 1988, 1993
#The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
# are met:
# 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
# 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
# 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
# must display the following acknowledgement:
#This product includes software developed by the University of
#California, Berkeley and its contributors.
# 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
# may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
# without specific prior written permission.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
# ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
# IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
# ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
# FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
# DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
# OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
# HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
# LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
# OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
# SUCH DAMAGE.
#
# Copyright (c) 1983, 1995 Eric P. Allman
# Copyright (c) 1988, 1993
#The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
# are met:
# 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
# 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
# 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
# must display the following acknowledgement:
#This product includes software developed by the University of
#California, Berkeley and its contributors.
# 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
# may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
# without specific prior written permission.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
# ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
# IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
# ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
# FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
# DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
# OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
# HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
# LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
# OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
# SUCH DAMAGE.
#
######################################################################
######################################################################
#####
#####SENDMAIL CONFIGURATION FILE
#####
##### built by root@porky.redhat.com on Thu Oct 30 01:33:15 EST 1997
##### in /usr/src/bs/BUILD/sendmail-8.8.7/cf/cf
##### using ../ as configuration include directory
#####
######################################################################
######################################################################
##### @(#)cfhead.m48.9 (Berkeley) 1/18/97 #####
##### @(#)cf.m48.24 (Berkeley) 8/16/95 #####
##### @(#)redirect.m48.5 (Berkeley) 8/17/96 #####
##### @(#)always_add_domain.m48.1 (Berkeley) 6/7/93 #####
##### @(#)use_cw_file.m48.1 (Berkeley) 6/7/93 #####
##### @(#)local_procmail.m48.6 (Berkeley) 10/20/96 #####
##### @(#)check_mail.m43.3 (Claus Assmann) 1997-08-05 #####
##### @(#)use_ip.m41.0 (Claus Assmann) 1996-11-23 #####
##### @(#)use_names.m41.0 (Claus Assmann) 1996-11-23 #####
##### @(#)use_relayto.m41.0 (Claus Assmann) 1996-11-23 #####
##### @(#)check_rcpt4.m42.4 (Claus Assmann) 1997-08-28 #####
##### @(#)check_relay.m43.0 (Claus Assmann) 1997-06-01 #####
##### @(#)proto.m48.151 (Berkeley) 7/31/97 #####
# level 7 config file format
V8/Berkeley
# Alias for this host
Cw localhost linux-01
Fw/etc/mail/sendmail.cw
# Virtual email domain
FV/etc/mail/sendmail.cV
# who I masquerade as (null for no masquerading)
DMovimexlinux
# Smart host
DSsmtp.novaxess.nl
# Use this mailer to reach the Smart host
DNsmtp
# Central host for local mail
DH
# class L: names that should be delivered locally, even if we have a relay
CLroot
# class E: names that should be exposed as from this host, even if we masquerade
CEroot
# Trust users
Troot
Tdaemon
Tuucp
# Database for special routing
# Not activated
# Restrict DNS to those domain only
CD
# /usr/lib/linuxconf/mailconf/stdmacros.cf
# There macros are generally never modified. Linuxconf does not
# manipulate them in any way. You are on your own.
# operators that cannot be in local usernames (i.e., network indicators)
CO @ %
# a class with just dot (for identifying canonical names)
C..
# a class with just a left bracket (for identifying domain literals)
C[[
# dequoting map
Kdequote dequote
CPREDIRECT
######################
# Special macros #
######################
# SMTP initial login message
De$j Sendmail $v/$Z ready at $b
# UNIX initial From header format
DlFrom $g $d
# my name for error messages
DnMAILER-DAEMON
# delimiter (operator) characters
Do.:%@!^/[]
# format of a total name
Dq$?x$x <$g>$|$g$.
# Configuration version number
DZlinuxconf
# file containing names we relay to
F{RelayTo} /etc/mail/relay_allow
# Virtual user table (maps incoming users
Kvirtuser hash /etc/mail/virtusertable
# Deliver mail only in DNS is available
#OI
# Match full user name when receiving
OGFalse
# maximum message size
#O MaxMessageSize=1000000
#O MaxRecipientsPerMessage=xxxxx
# delivery mode
O DeliveryMode=background
# Give a chance to broken mail client
O AllowBogusHELO
# /usr/lib/linuxconf/mailconf/stdmacros.cf
# There macros are generally never modified. Linuxconf does not
# manipulate them in any way. You are on your own.
###############
# Options #
###############
# Do not probe all network interfaces and IP aliases to stuff the Cw set
O DontProbeInterfaces
# strip message body to 7 bits on input?
O SevenBitInput=False
# 8-bit data handling
O EightBitMode=pass8
# wait for alias file rebuild (default units: minutes)
O AliasWait=10
# location of alias file
O AliasFile=/etc/aliases
# minimum number of free blocks on filesystem
O MinFreeBlocks=100
# maximum message size
#O MaxMessageSize=1000000
# substitution for space (blank) characters
O BlankSub=.
# avoid connecting to "expensive" mailers on initial submission?
O HoldExpensive=True
# checkpoint queue runs after every N successful deliveries
#O CheckpointInterval=10
# automatically rebuild the alias database?
#O AutoRebuildAliases
# error message header/file
#O ErrorHeader=/etc/sendmail.oE
# error mode
#O ErrorMode=print
# save Unix-style "From_" lines at top of header?
#O SaveFromLine
# temporary file mode
O TempFileMode=0600
# match recipients against GECOS field?
#O MatchGECOS
# maximum hop count
#O MaxHopCount=17
# location of help file
O HelpFile=/usr/lib/sendmail.hf
# ignore dots as terminators in incoming messages?
#O IgnoreDots
# name resolver options
#O ResolverOptions=+AAONLY
# deliver MIME-encapsulated error messages?
O SendMimeErrors=True
# Forward file search path
O ForwardPath=$z/.forward.$w:$z/.forward
# open connection cache size
O ConnectionCacheSize=2
# open connection cache timeout
O ConnectionCacheTimeout=5m
# persistent host status directory
#O HostStatusDirectory=.hoststat
# single thread deliveries (requires HostStatusDirectory)?
#O SingleThreadDelivery
# use Errors-To: header?
O UseErrorsTo=False
# log level
O LogLevel=9
# send to me too, even in an alias expansion?
#O MeToo
# verify RHS in newaliases?
O CheckAliases=False
# default messages to old style headers if no special punctuation?
O OldStyleHeaders=True
# SMTP daemon options
#O DaemonPortOptions=Port=esmtp
# privacy flags
O PrivacyOptions=authwarnings
# O PrivacyOptions=noetrn
# O PrivacyOptions=noverb
# O PrivacyOptions=restrictmailq
# O PrivacyOptions=restrictqrun
# O PrivacyOptions=noreceipts
# O PrivacyOptions=goaway
O PrivacyOptions=noexpn
O PrivacyOptions=novrfy
# who (if anyone) should get extra copies of error messages
#O PostMasterCopy=Postmaster
# slope of queue-only function
#O QueueFactor=600000
# queue directory
O QueueDirectory=/var/spool/mqueue
# timeouts (many of these)
#O Timeout.initial=5m
#O Timeout.connect=5m
#O Timeout.iconnect=5m
#O Timeout.helo=5m
#O Timeout.mail=10m
#O Timeout.rcpt=1h
#O Timeout.datainit=5m
#O Timeout.datablock=1h
#O Timeout.datafinal=1h
#O Timeout.rset=5m
#O Timeout.quit=2m
#O Timeout.misc=2m
#O Timeout.command=1h
O Timeout.ident=0s
#O Timeout.fileopen=60s
O Timeout.queuereturn=5d
#O Timeout.queuereturn.normal=5d
#O Timeout.queuereturn.urgent=2d
#O Timeout.queuereturn.non-urgent=7d
O Timeout.queuewarn=4h
#O Timeout.queuewarn.normal=4h
#O Timeout.queuewarn.urgent=1h
#O Timeout.queuewarn.non-urgent=12h
#O Timeout.hoststatus=30m
# should we not prune routes in route-addr syntax addresses?
#O DontPruneRoutes
# queue up everything before forking?
O SuperSafe=True
# status file
O StatusFile=/var/log/sendmail.st
# time zone handling:
# if undefined, use system default
# if defined but null, use TZ envariable passed in
# if defined and non-null, use that info
#O TimeZoneSpec=
# default UID (can be username or userid:groupid)
O DefaultUser=mail:mail
# list of locations of user database file (null means no lookup)
#O UserDatabaseSpec=/etc/userdb
# fallback MX host
#O FallbackMXhost=fall.back.host.net
# if we are the best MX host for a site, try it directly instead of config err
#O TryNullMXList
# load average at which we just queue messages
#O QueueLA=8
# load average at which we refuse connections
#O RefuseLA=12
# maximum number of children we allow at one time
#O MaxDaemonChildren=12
# maximum number of new connections per second
#O ConnectionRateThrottle=3
# work recipient factor
#O RecipientFactor=30000
# deliver each queued job in a separate process?
#O ForkEachJob
# work class factor
#O ClassFactor=1800
# work time factor
#O RetryFactor=90000
# shall we sort the queue by hostname first?
#O QueueSortOrder=priority
# minimum time in queue before retry
#O MinQueueAge=30m
# default character set
#O DefaultCharSet=iso-8859-1
# service switch file (ignored on Solaris, Ultrix, OSF/1, others)
#O ServiceSwitchFile=/etc/service.switch
# hosts file (normally /etc/hosts)
#O HostsFile=/etc/hosts
# dialup line delay on connection failure
#O DialDelay=10s
# action to take if there are no recipients in the message
#O NoRecipientAction=add-to-undisclosed
# chrooted environment for writing to files
#O SafeFileEnvironment=/arch
# are colons OK in addresses?
#O ColonOkInAddr
# how many jobs can you process in the queue?
#O MaxQueueRunSize=10000
# shall I avoid expanding CNAMEs (violates protocols)?
#O DontExpandCnames
# SMTP initial login message (old $e macro)
#O SmtpGreetingMessage=$j Sendmail $v/$Z; $b
O SmtpGreetingMessage=$j; $b
# UNIX initial From header format (old $l macro)
O UnixFromLine=From $g $d
# delimiter (operator) characters (old $o macro)
O OperatorChars=.:%@!^/[]+
# shall I avoid calling initgroups(3) because of high NIS costs?
#O DontInitGroups
# are group-writable :include: and .forward files (un)trustworthy?
#O UnsafeGroupWrites
# where do errors that occur when sending errors get sent?
#O DoubleBounceAddress
# what user id do we assume for the majority of the processing?
#O RunAsUser=sendmail
###########################
# Message precedences #
###########################
Pfirst-class=0
Pspecial-delivery=100
Plist=-30
Pbulk=-60
Pjunk=-100
#########################
# Format of headers #
#########################
H?P?Return-Path: <$g>
HReceived: $?sfrom $s $.$?_($?s$|from $.$_)
$.by $j ($v/$Z)$?r with $r$. id $i$?u
for $u; $|;
$.$b
H?D?Resent-Date: $a
H?D?Date: $a
H?F?Resent-From: $?x$x <$g>$|$g$.
H?F?From: $?x$x <$g>$|$g$.
H?x?Full-Name: $x
# HPosted-Date: $a
# H?l?Received-Date: $b
H?M?Resent-Message-Id: <$t.$i@$j>
H?M?Message-Id: <$t.$i@$j>
##################################################
### Ruleset 4 -- Final Output Post-rewriting ###
##################################################
S4
R$* <@>$@handle <> and list:;
# strip trailing dot off possibly canonical name
R$* < @ $+ . > $*$1 < @ $2 > $3
# eliminate internal code -- should never get this far!
R$* < @ *LOCAL* > $*$1 < @ $j > $2
# externalize local domain info
R$* < $+ > $*$1 $2 $3defocus
R@ $+ : @ $+ : $+@ $1 , @ $2 : $3<route-addr> canonical
R@ $*$@ @ $1... and exit
# UUCP must always be presented in old form
R$+ @ $- . UUCP$2!$1u@h.UUCP => h!u
# delete duplicate local names
R$+ % $=w @ $=w$1 @ $2u%host@host => u@host
##############################################################
### Ruleset 97 -- recanonicalize and call ruleset zero ###
### (used for recursive calls) ###
##############################################################
S97
R$*$: $>3 $1
R$*$@ $>0 $1
###########################################################################
### Ruleset 5 -- special rewriting after aliases have been expanded ###
###########################################################################
S5
# deal with plussed users so aliases work nicely
R$+ + *$#local $@ $&h $: $1
R$+ + $*$#local $@ + $2 $: $1 + *
# prepend an empty "forward host" on the front
R$+$: <> $1
# send unrecognized local users to a relay host
#R< > $+ $: < $L . > $( user $1 $)look up user
#R< $* > $+ <> $*$: < > $2 $3found; strip $L
#R< $* . > $+$: < $1 > $2strip extra dot
# see if we have a relay or a hub
R< > $+$: < $H > $1try hub
R< > $+$: < $R > $1try relay
R< > $+$: < > < $1 $(dequote "" $&h $) >nope, restore +detail
R< > < $+ + $* > $* < > < $1 > + $2 $3find the user part
R< > < $+ > + $*$#local $@ $2 $: @ $1strip the extra +
R< > < $+ >$@ $1no +detail
R$+$: $1 $(dequote "" $&h $)add +detail back in
R< local : $* > $*$: $>95 < local : $1 > $2no host extension
R< error : $* > $*$: $>95 < error : $1 > $2no host extension
R< $- : $+ > $+$: $>95 < $1 : $2 > $3 < @ $2 >
R< $+ > $+$@ $>95 < $1 > $2 < @ $1 >
###################################################################
### Ruleset 90 -- try domain part of mailertable entry ###
###################################################################
###################################################################
### Ruleset 95 -- canonify mailer:[user@]host syntax to triple###
###################################################################
S95
R< > $*$@ $1strip off null relay
R< error : $- $+ > $*$#error $@ $( dequote $1 $) $: $2
R< local : $* > $*$>CanonLocal < $1 > $2
R< $- : $+ @ $+ > $*<$*>$*$# $1 $@ $3 $: $2<@$3>use literal user
R< $- : $+ > $*$# $1 $@ $2 $: $3try qualified mailer
R< $=w > $*$@ $2delete local host
R< $+ > $*$#$N $@ $1 $: $2use unqualified mailer
###################################################################
### Ruleset CanonLocal -- canonify local: syntax###
###################################################################
SCanonLocal
# strip trailing dot from any host name that may appear
R< $* > $* < @ $* . >$: < $1 > $2 < @ $3 >
# handle local: syntax -- use old user, either with or without host
R< > $* < @ $* > $*$#local $@ $1@$2 $: $1
R< > $+$#local $@ $1 $: $1
# handle local:user@host syntax -- ignore host part
R< $+ @ $+ > $* < @ $* >$: < $1 > $3 < @ $4 >
# handle local:user syntax
R< $+ > $* <@ $* > $*$#local $@ $2@$3 $: $1
R< $+ > $* $#local $@ $2 $: $1
###################################################################
### Ruleset 93 -- convert header names to masqueraded form###
###################################################################
S93
# handle generics database
#R$+ < @ $=G . >$: < $1@$2 > $1 < @ $2 . > @mark
#R$+ < @ *LOCAL* >$: < $1@$j > $1 < @ *LOCAL* > @mark
#R< $+ > $+ < $* > @$: < $(generics $1 $: $) > $2 < $3 >
#R< > $+ < @ $+ > $: < $(generics $1 $: $) > $1 < @ $2 >
#R< $* @ $* > $* < $* >$@ $>3 $1 @ $2found qualified
#R< $+ > $* < $* >$: $>3 $1 @ *LOCAL*found unqualified
#R< > $*$: $1not found
# special case the users that should be exposed
R$=E < @ *LOCAL* >$@ $1 < @ $j . >leave exposed
R$=E < @ $=M . >$@ $1 < @ $2 . >
R$=E < @ $=w . >$@ $1 < @ $2 . >
# handle domain-specific masquerading
R$* < @ $=M . > $*$: $1 < @ $2 . @ $M > $3convert masqueraded doms
R$* < @ $=w . > $*$: $1 < @ $2 . @ $M > $3
R$* < @ *LOCAL* > $*$: $1 < @ $j . @ $M > $2
R$* < @ $+ @ > $*$: $1 < @ $2 > $3$M is null
R$* < @ $+ @ $+ > $*$: $1 < @ $3 . > $4$M is not null
###################################################################
### Ruleset 94 -- convert envelope names to masqueraded form###
###################################################################
S94
#R$+$@ $>93 $1
R$* < @ *LOCAL* > $*$: $1 < @ $j . > $2
###################################################################
### Ruleset 98 -- local part of ruleset zero (can be null)###
###################################################################
S98
# addresses sent to foo@host.REDIRECT will give a 551 error code
R$* < @ $+ .REDIRECT. >$: $1 < @ $2 . REDIRECT . > < ${opMode} >
R$* < @ $+ .REDIRECT. > <i>$: $1 < @ $2 . REDIRECT. >
R$* < @ $+ .REDIRECT. > < $- >$# error $@ 5.1.1 $: "551 User has moved; please try " <$1@$2>
Scheck_mail
R$*$: $>check_rbl $1
# don't check these
R<$*@$=w>$@ okshortcut
# idea from Steven Schultz
R<>$: <$n @ $(dequote "" $&{client_name} $) >
# remove at least the dot...
R<$*@$*.><$1@$2>
R$*$: $>3 $1canonify
R$-$@ ok
# no host without a . in the FQHN ?
R$*<@$->$*$#error $@ 5.1.8 $: 551 invalid host name $2, check your configuration.
# lookup IP address (reverse mapping available?)
#R$*<@[$-.$-.$-.$-]>$*$: $1 < @ $[ [ $2.$3.$4.$5 ] $] > $6
# copy the result of the lookup
R$*$:$1 $| $1
# now remove the dot
R$* $| $*<@$*.>$*$: $1 $| $2<@$3>$4
# and check the database
R$* $| $*<@$*>$*$: $1 $| $>junk $2<@$3>
# match: return given error code (rhs of map)
R$* $| $*<@$*@JUNK>$*$#error $@ 5.7.1 $: $3
# restore original value (after canonicalization by ruleset 3)
R$* $| $*$: $1
# this is dangerous! no real name
# (see RFC 1123,sections 5.2.2 and 5.2.18)
#R$*<@$*$~P>$*$#error $@ 4.1.8 $: 451 unresolvable host name $2$3, check your setup.
#
# Envelope sender rewriting
#
S10
R<@>$nerrors to mailer-daemon
R$+$: $>50 $1add local domain if needed
R$*$: $>94 $1do masquerading
#
# Envelope recipient rewriting
#
S20
R$+ < @ $* >$: $1strip host part
#
# Header sender rewriting
#
S30
R<@>$nerrors to mailer-daemon
R$+$: $>50 $1add local domain if needed
R$*$: $>93 $1do masquerading
#
# Header recipient rewriting
#
S40
R$+$: $>50 $1add local domain if needed
#R$*$: $>93 $1do all-masquerading
#
# Common code to add local domain name (only if always-add-domain)
#
S50
R$* < @ $* > $* $@ $1 < @ $2 > $3already fully qualified
R$+$@ $1 < @ *LOCAL* >add local qualification
#
# envelope sender rewriting
#
S11
R$+$: $>51 $1sender/recipient common
R$* :; <@>$@list:; special case
R$*$: $>61 $1qualify unqual'ed names
R$+$: $>94 $1do masquerading
#
# envelope recipient rewriting --
# also header recipient if not masquerading recipients
#
S21
R$+$: $>51 $1sender/recipient common
R$+$: $>61 $1qualify unqual'ed names
#
# header sender and masquerading header recipient rewriting
#
S31
R$+$: $>51 $1sender/recipient common
R:; <@>$@list:; special case
# do special header rewriting
R$* <@> $*$@ $1 <@> $2pass null host through
R< @ $* > $*$@ < @ $1 > $2pass route-addr through
R$*$: $>61 $1qualify unqual'ed names
R$+$: $>93 $1do masquerading
#
# convert pseudo-domain addresses to real domain addresses
#
S51
# pass <route-addr>s through
R< @ $+ > $*$@ < @ $1 > $2resolve <route-addr>
# output fake domains as user%fake@relay
# do UUCP heuristics; note that these are shared with UUCP mailers
R$+ < @ $+ .UUCP. >$: < $2 ! > $1convert to UUCP form
R$+ < @ $* > $*$@ $1 < @ $2 > $3not UUCP form
# leave these in .UUCP form to avoid further tampering
R< $&h ! > $- ! $+$@ $2 < @ $1 .UUCP. >
R< $&h ! > $-.$+ ! $+$@ $3 < @ $1.$2 >
R< $&h ! > $+$@ $1 < @ $&h .UUCP. >
R< $+ ! > $+$: $1 ! $2 < @ $Y >use UUCP_RELAY
R$+ < @ $+ : $+ >$@ $1 < @ $3 >strip mailer: part
R$+ < @ >$: $1 < @ *LOCAL* >if no UUCP_RELAY
#
# common sender and masquerading recipient rewriting
#
S61
R$* < @ $* > $*$@ $1 < @ $2 > $3already fully qualified
R$+$@ $1 < @ *LOCAL* >add local qualification
#
# relay mailer header masquerading recipient rewriting
#
S71
R$+$: $>61 $1
R$+$: $>93 $1
# Special rules when relay control is active
Scheck_rcpt
R$*$: $(dequote "" $1 $)
# first: get client address
R$+$: $(dequote "" $&{client_addr} $) $| $1
R0 $| $*$@ okclient_addr is 0 for sendmail -bs
R$={LocalIP}$* $| $*$@ okfrom here
# next: get client name
R$* $| $+$: $(dequote "" $&{client_name} $) $| $2
R $| $*$@ okno client name: directly invoked
#R$- $| $*$@ okfor those without full DNS...
R$*$=w $| $*$@ okfrom here
R$*$={LocalNames} $| $*$@ okfrom allowed system
#R$* $| $*$: $(popauth $1 $)
#ROK $@ OK
# now check other side
R$* $| $*$: $>3 $2
# remove local part
R$+$:$>removelocal $1
# still something left?
R$*<@$+>$*$#error $@ 5.7.1 $: 551 we do not relay
Sremovelocal
# remove RelayTo part (maybe repeatedly)
R$*<@$*$={RelayTo}.>$*$>3 $1 $4
R$*<@$*$={RelayTo}>$*$>3 $1 $4
R$*<@$=V>$*$: $>removelocal $>3 $1 $3
R$*<@$=V.>$*$: $>removelocal $>3 $1 $3
R$*<@$=w.>$*$: $>removelocal $>3 $1 $3
R$*<@$*>$*$@ $1<@$2>$3
# dequote local part
R$-$: $>3 $(dequote $1 $)
R$*<@$*>$*$: $>removelocal $1<@$2>$3
Scheck_relay
# check IP
R$+ $| $+$: $1 $| $>junkIP $2
R$+ $| $*@JUNK$#error $@ 5.7.1 $: $2
# check hostname
R$+ $| $+$: $>junk <@$1>
R$*<@$*@JUNK>$*$#error $@ 5.7.1 $: $2
#Empty junk rule
Sjunk
SjunkIP
# RBL not enabled, empty ruleset
Scheck_rbl
######################################
### Ruleset 0 -- Parse Address ###
######################################
S0
# Complex routing is appended here, followed by normal remote routing
# Complex user routing end here
# Virtual domain routing
R$*<@$=V>$#virtual $@ $2 $: $1
R$*<@$=V.>$#virtual $@ $2 $: $1
R$*$: $>Parse0 $1initial parsing
R<@>$#local $: <@>special case error msgs
R$*$: $>98 $1handle local hacks
R$*$: $>Parse1 $1final parsing
#
# Parse0 -- do initial syntax checking and eliminate local addresses.
#This should either return with the (possibly modified) input
#or return with a #error mailer. It should not return with a
##mailer other than the #error mailer.
#
SParse0
R<@>$@ <@>special case error msgs
R$* : $* ; <@>$#error $@ 5.1.3 $: "List:; syntax illegal for recipient addresses"
#R@ <@ $* >< @ $1 >catch "@@host" bogosity
R<@ $+>$#error $@ 5.1.3 $: "User address required"
R$*$: <> $1
R<> $* < @ [ $+ ] > $*$1 < @ [ $2 ] > $3
R<> $* <$* : $* > $*$#error $@ 5.1.3 $: "Colon illegal in host name part"
R<> $*$1
R$* < @ . $* > $*$#error $@ 5.1.2 $: "Invalid host name"
R$* < @ $* .. $* > $*$#error $@ 5.1.2 $: "Invalid host name"
# handle numeric address spec
R$* < @ [ $+ ] > $*$: $>98 $1 < @ [ $2 ] > $3numeric internet spec
R$* < @ [ $+ ] > $*$#esmtp $@ [$2] $: $1 < @ [$2] > $3still numeric: send
# now delete the local info -- note $=O to find characters that cause forwarding
R$* < @ > $*$@ $>Parse0 $>3 $1user@ => user
# now delete the local info -- note $=O to find characters that cause forwarding
R$* < @ > $*$@ $>Parse0 $>3 $1user@ => user
R< @ $=w . > : $*$@ $>Parse0 $>3 $2@here:... -> ...
R$- < @ $=w . >$: $(dequote $1 $) < @ $2 . >dequote "foo"@here
R< @ $+ >$#error $@ 5.1.3 $: "User address required"
R$* $=O $* < @ $=w . >$@ $>Parse0 $>3 $1 $2 $3...@here -> ...
R$- $: $(dequote $1 $) < @ *LOCAL* >dequote "foo"
R< @ *LOCAL* >$#error $@ 5.1.3 $: "User address required"
R$* $=O $* < @ *LOCAL* >
$@ $>Parse0 $>3 $1 $2 $3...@*LOCAL* -> ...
R$* < @ *LOCAL* >$: $1
SParse1
# handle virtual users
R$+ < @ $=w . > $: < $(virtuser $1 @ $2 $@ $1 $: @ $) > $1 < @ $2 . >
R<@> $+ + $* < @ $* . >
$: < $(virtuser $1 + * @ $3 $@ $1 $: @ $) > $1 + $2 < @ $3 . >
R<@> $+ + $* < @ $* . >
$: < $(virtuser $1 @ $3 $@ $1 $: @ $) > $1 + $2 < @ $3 . >
R<@> $+ < @ $+ . >$: < $(virtuser @ $2 $@ $1 $: @ $) > $1 < @ $2 . >
R<@> $+$: $1
R< error : $- $+ > $* $#error $@ $( dequote $1 $) $: $2
R< $+ > $+ < @ $+ >$: $>97 $1
# short circuit local delivery so forwarded email works
#R$+ . USENET < @ $=w . >$#usenet $: $1handle usenet specially
R$=L < @ $=w . >$#local $: @ $1special local names
R$+ < @ $=w . >$#local $: $1regular local name
# resolve remotely connected UUCP links (if any)
# resolve fake top level domains by forwarding to other hosts
# pass names that still have a host to a smarthost (if defined)
R$* < @ $* > $*$: $>95 < $S > $1 < @ $2 > $3glue on smarthost name
# deal with other remote names
R$* < @$* > $*$#esmtp $@ $2 $: $1 < @ $2 > $3user@host.domain
# if this is quoted, strip the quotes and try again
R$+$: $(dequote $1 $)strip quotes
R$+ $=O $+$@ $>97 $1 $2 $3try again
# handle locally delivered names
R$=L$#local $: @ $1special local names
R$+$#local $: $1regular local names
############################################
### Ruleset 3 -- Name Canonicalization ###
############################################
S3
# handle null input (translate to <@> special case)
R$@$@ <@>
# strip group: syntax (not inside angle brackets!) and trailing semicolon
R$*$: $1 <@>mark addresses
R$* < $* > $* <@>$: $1 < $2 > $3unmark <addr>
R@ $* <@>$: @ $1unmark @host:...
R$* :: $* <@>$: $1 :: $2unmark node::addr
R:include: $* <@>$: :include: $1unmark :include:...
R$* [ $* : $* ] <@>$: $1 [ $2 : $3 ]unmark IPv6 addrs
R$* : $* [ $* ]$: $1 : $2 [ $3 ] <@>remark if leading colon
R$* : $* <@>$: $2strip colon if marked
R$* <@>$: $1unmark
R$* ; $1strip trailing semi
R$* < $* ; > $1 < $2 >bogus bracketed semi
# null input now results from list:; syntax
R$@$@ :; <@>
# strip angle brackets -- note RFC733 heuristic to get innermost item
R$*$: < $1 >housekeeping <>
R$+ < $* > < $2 >strip excess on left
R< $* > $+ < $1 >strip excess on right
R<>$@ < @ >MAIL FROM:<> case
R< $+ >$: $1remove housekeeping <>
# make sure <@a,@b,@c:user@d> syntax is easy to parse -- undone later
R@ $+ , $+@ $1 : $2change all "," to ":"
# localize and dispose of route-based addresses
R@ $+ : $+$@ $>96 < @$1 > : $2handle <route-addr>
# find focus for list syntax
R $+ : $* ; @ $+$@ $>96 $1 : $2 ; < @ $3 >list syntax
R $+ : $* ;$@ $1 : $2;list syntax
# find focus for @ syntax addresses
R$+ @ $+$: $1 < @ $2 >focus on domain
R$+ < $+ @ $+ >$1 $2 < @ $3 >move gaze right
R$+ < @ $+ >$@ $>96 $1 < @ $2 >already canonical
# do some sanity checking
R$* < @ $* : $* > $*$1 < @ $2 $3 > $4nix colons in addrs
# convert old-style addresses to a domain-based address
R$- ! $+$@ $>96 $2 < @ $1 .UUCP >resolve uucp names
R$+ . $- ! $+$@ $>96 $3 < @ $1 . $2 >domain uucps
R$+ ! $+$@ $>96 $2 < @ $1 .UUCP >uucp subdomains
# if we have % signs, take the rightmost one
R$* % $*$1 @ $2First make them all @s.
R$* @ $* @ $*$1 % $2 @ $3Undo all but the last.
R$* @ $*$@ $>96 $1 < @ $2 >Insert < > and finish
# else we must be a local name
R$*$@ $>96 $1
### Use dns
################################################
### Ruleset 96 -- bottom half of ruleset 3 ###
################################################
S96
# handle special cases for local names
R$* < @ localhost > $*$: $1 < @ $j . > $2no domain at all
R$* < @ localhost . $m > $*$: $1 < @ $j . > $2local domain
R$* < @ localhost . UUCP > $*$: $1 < @ $j . > $2.UUCP domain
R$* < @ [ $+ ] > $*$: $1 < @@ [ $2 ] > $3mark [a.b.c.d]
R$* < @@ $=w > $*$: $1 < @ $j . > $3self-literal
R$* < @@ $+ > $*$@ $1 < @ $2 > $3canon IP addr
# look up domains in the domain table
#R$* < @ $+ > $* $: $1 < @ $(domaintable $2 $) > $3
# if really UUCP, handle it immediately
# try UUCP traffic as a local address
R$* < @ $+ . UUCP > $*$: $1 < @ $[ $2 $] . UUCP . > $3
R$* < @ $+ . . UUCP . > $*$@ $1 < @ $2 . > $3
# pass to name server to make hostname canonical
R$* < @ $* $~P > $*$: $1 < @ $[ $2 $3 $] > $4
# local host aliases and pseudo-domains are always canonical
R$* < @ $=w > $*$: $1 < @ $2 . > $3
R$* < @ $=V > $*$: $1 < @ $2 . > $3
R$* < @ $j > $*$: $1 < @ $j . > $2
R$* < @ $=M > $*$: $1 < @ $2 . > $3
R$* < @ $* $=P > $*$: $1 < @ $2 $3 . > $4
R$* < @ $* . . > $*$1 < @ $2 . > $3
Mlocal,P=/usr/bin/procmail, F=lsDFMAw5:/|@qSPfhn9, S=10/30, R=20/40,
T=DNS/RFC822/X-Unix,
A=procmail -Y -a $h -d $u
# Was considered expensive mailer, but clash with the way
# linuxconf differentiate expensive gateway for people not connected
# on the net with a dedicated link
Mprog,P=/bin/sh, F=lsDFMoqu9, S=10/30, R=20/40, D=$z:/,
T=X-Unix,
A=sh -c $u
# Special mailer for virtual email domain hosting
Mvirtual,P=/usr/lib/linuxconf/lib/vdeliver, F=lsDFMShP, S=10, R=20/40,
A=vdeliver $u $h
Mfax,P=/usr/lib/linuxconf/lib/mail2fax, F=lsDFMShP, S=10, R=20/40,
A=mail2fax $u $h
#####################################
### UUCP Mailer specification ###
#####################################
##### @(#)uucp.m48.16 (Berkeley) 4/14/94 #####
#
# There are innumerable variations on the UUCP mailer. It really
# is rather absurd.
#
# old UUCP mailer (two names)
Muucp,P=/usr/bin/uux, F=DFMhuU, S=12, R=22/42, M=200000,
A=uux - -a$f -gC $h!rmail ($u)
Muucp-old,P=/usr/bin/uux, F=DFMhuU, S=12, R=22/42, M=200000,
A=uux - -a$f -gC $h!rmail ($u)
# smart UUCP mailer (handles multiple addresses) (two names)
Msuucp,P=/usr/bin/uux, F=mDFMhuU, S=12, R=22/42, M=200000,
A=uux - -a$f -gC $h!rmail ($u)
Muucp-new,P=/usr/bin/uux, F=mDFMhuU, S=12, R=22/42, M=200000,
A=uux - -a$f -gC $h!rmail ($u)
# domain-ized UUCP mailer
Muucp-dom,P=/usr/bin/uux, F=mDFMhu, S=52/31, R=21, M=200000,
A=uux - -a$f -gC $h!rmail ($u)
# domain-ized UUCP mailer with UUCP-style sender envelope
Muucp-uudom,P=/usr/bin/uux, F=mDFMhu, S=72/31, R=21, M=200000,
A=uux - -a$f -gC $h!rmail ($u)
#####################################
### SMTP Mailer specification ###
#####################################
##### @(#)smtp.m48.33 (Berkeley) 7/9/96 #####
Msmtp,P=[IPC], F=mDFMuX, S=11/31, R=21, E=\r\n, L=990,
T=DNS/RFC822/SMTP,
A=IPC $h
Mesmtp,P=[IPC], F=mDFMuXa, S=11/31, R=21, E=\r\n, L=990,
T=DNS/RFC822/SMTP,
A=IPC $h
Msmtp8,P=[IPC], F=mDFMuX8, S=11/31, R=21, E=\r\n, L=990,
T=DNS/RFC822/SMTP,
A=IPC $h
Mrelay,P=[IPC], F=mDFMuXa8, S=11/31, R=61, E=\r\n, L=2040,
T=DNS/RFC822/SMTP,
A=IPC $h
# Same as esmtp, but set as expensive
Mesmtprem,P=[IPC], F=emDFMuXa, S=11/31, R=21, E=\r\n, L=990,
T=DNS/RFC822/SMTP,
A=IPC $h